Dear , Yesterday was “crossover” in the General Assembly. That’s the day by which all bills except the budget must be out of their respective chambers and sent to the other. Some of the bills we are supporting look good, others have been killed, some got through one chamber and will struggle in the other, and a few strong bills that we had been following although weren’t priorities surprised us by getting through one chamber. Here’s a quick summary of what is still in play (not killed):
Criminal Justice Reform
Solitary confinement. A strong bill got through the Senate. A weaker one got through the House, in part, because the Attorney General weighed in to weaken the bill. We are exploring what can be done in the coming days. DOC oversight bill. An important bill to create an ombudsman for the Department of Corrections passed the Senate unanimously. This bill could help with solitary confinement oversight as well as many things. We will add this to our bills to advocate. Free phone calls. A bill passed the Senate to allow those incarcerated and their families to have free phone calls. This is critical because families struggle to afford to communicate with their loved ones. Reducing misdemeanor confinement by one day. Immigrants who are confined for 365 days are subject to expedited deportation, so the bill reduces maximum confinement for a misdemeanor from 365 to 364 days in many parts of the code. The bill passed the Senate and is headed to the House. Health Equity
Maternal health hubs. The bill to study the use of health hubs passed the House unanimously and should pass the Senate. Midwives administering life-saving drugs during labor. Bill passed both the House and Senate and should become law. Cover All Kids. VICPP is adding “Cover All Kids” to its 2023 agenda. This bill would expand Medicaid coverage for children without documentation from low-income families. It passed the Senate with bipartisan support, but its companion was killed in the House. It will be an uphill fight to win this in 2023, but it is not a huge budget increase and would help lots of children. Economic Justice
Paid sick days. A watered-down bill passed the Senate. The House is unlikely to pass anything. Paid Family and Medical Leave. A bill finally (after many years) passed the Senate but will likely be killed in the House. Utility shutoffs. A bill passed the Senate with bipartisan support, so it might have a chance in the House. Early childcare study. A bill to create a commission to plan how Virginia can expand access to early childhood education passed the House unanimously, so it should pass the Senate. Tenant Protections
Expanding “pay or quit” period. This bill gives tenants 9 additional days to pay up before they can be evicted. Passed the Senate with bipartisan support, so has a chance in the House. Allows breaking a lease if a place is uninhabitable. Passed the House with bipartisan support, so has a good chance in the Senate. Makes rental application more transparent. Passed Senate unanimously, so good chance in the House. Requires 60-day notice to raise the rent. Passed the House with bipartisan support so has a chance in the Senate. Budget The Senate and House budget committees released their budgets on Sunday. The big picture is that the House budget includes all the Governor’s tax deductions, and the Senate does not, thus giving the Senate a lot more money to allocate. Although all three budgets add money for Pre-K-12 Education, the Senate budget adds the most. On the education front (not an area where VICPP does a lot of work), VICPP is pleased to see the funds for additional instructors for English learners ($24m) and the preschool pilot program ($20m). In terms of money for criminal justice priorities, money for free phone calls and establishing the oversight office were in the Senate budget. There is also money for improving operations at the Lawrenceville Correctional Center, but not enough for the Department of Corrections to take over its management. The Senate budget includes the money for Cover All Kids, and all three budgets (Governor, House, and Senate) have increases for Medicaid reimbursement rates, with the Senate including the most. There is some new money for affordable housing, but not all our priorities were included. There is money for housing for people with serious mental illness in all three budgets (more in the Senate), a small amount in both the House and Senate budgets for a statewide housing assessment that all the housing advocates support, and money in the Senate budget for a manufactured home park pilot program. Money for the Housing Trust Fund ($150m), which we supported, is in “contingent appropriations,” meaning there will be money only if there is extra money. More money for childcare subsidy grants ($80m) is in that same contingent category. The Senate budget has an increase in TANF funds that would increase cash benefits and the income eligibility threshold. TANF is Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, our basic public assistance program which is terribly minimal. Our partner organization, the Commonwealth Institute for Fiscal Analysis, has compiled this fabulous document comparing the budget proposals. Click here to read it. As you can see, there are many things we care about that are still in play. Stay tuned.
Thanks, Kim Bobo Executive Director
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